How to Cure Mites in Dogs? Everything You Need to Know

Mites are microscopic organisms, about a millimeter long, that thrive deep into your dog’s skin and cause discomfort and inflammation. Mite infestations in dogs may be highly infectious, with mite eggs frequently migrating to other dogs.

Are Mites Common in Dogs? 

Yes, mites are common in dogs, but it is resolved naturally. However, few mites can cause major health issues if not treated. Well-kept dogs may also have mite infestations.  

Causes of Mites in Dogs 

Your dog might get hold of mites from the surroundings or from other dogs. Dogs generally pick mites from an animal shelter or grooming institutions. They are usually examined before grooming services, but not always can it be avoided.  

Hence, it is important to ensure that your surroundings are clean. 

Are Mites in Dogs a Complicated Issue? 

Yes, mites are complicated for dogs. Mites can turn your dog hostile due to the continuous irritation and itching. In addition, it lowers the coat quality of the dog. Skin irritations can further cause significant health conditions if left untreated.  

Types of Mites on Dogs 

Mites are of different types. They are:

• Demodex Canis mites: Demodicosis is formed by Demodex Canis Mites. It is also widely known as red mange, Demodex mange, and demodectic mange. 
• Sarcoptes Scabiei mites: Sarcoptes Scabiei thrive into the dog’s skin, causing skin irritations. The dog infested by this mite will generally be seen itching the groin and the armpit area.  
• Otodectes Cynotis mites: Commonly known as ear mites, dogs infested by Otodectes Cynotis mites can be seen scratching their ears endlessly. Ears mites can be seen primarily on puppies.  
• Cheyletiella Yasguri mites: Cheleytiellosis is caused by Cheyletiella Yasguri mites. Cheleytiellosis is also known as walking dandruff.  
• Trombiculidae: Trombiculidae is a larval stage mite which causes Trombiculosis. 

Symptoms of Mites in Dogs 

Depending on the type of mite that has taken up residence on your dog, the symptoms can be unpleasant, uncomfortable, and even painful. Here are several indicators that your dog has mites: 

• Scratching 
• Biting 
• Licking 
• Rubbing on furniture 
• Crusty skin 
• Inflammation 
• Redness 
• Oily and smelly substances 
• White flakes 
• Sores 
• Lesions 
• Raw skin 
• Hair loss 
• Shaking head 
• Black and dark-brownish residue 
• Obstruction of the ear canal 

Diagnostic Tests to Detect Mites in Dogs 

The vet will detect mites in dogs by scraping skin and examining it under the microscope. Along with the skin scraping procedure, the vet might prescribe various tests.  

Home Remedies to Treat Mites in Dogs 

Home remedies can help cure mites in dogs. These remedies can be used while bathing your dogs, and cleaning food additive spots.  

• Apple Cider Vinegar: Apple cider vinegar solution can be used while bathing your dog. The application of ACV cures mites. Mix ½ cup of ACV and ½ cup of Borax in warm water. Ensure the Borax to be entirely dissolved into the warm water. Borax can be dangerous if licked, hence use an Elizabethan Collar. Apply the solution to the entire body, excluding the eyes and mouth. Dry the dog’s body without using a towel.
  

• Honey: Honey has antiseptic and antioxidant properties making it an excellent healing product. It cleanses the bacteria-infested area. Hence, apply honey on the sore spots. 
  
  
  
  
  
• Olive Oil: Applying olive oil to the afflicted regions will help calm the sensitive skin and may aid in the removal of the mites.
  
  

Treatment for Mites in Dogs 

Treating dogs with mites has now become very smooth.  

• Primarily anti-parasitic wash is prescribed.  
• Vets also prescribe isoxazoline medications. 
• Vets also provide oral medications. 
• Fast-acting medications like oclacitinib are used.  
• Hair clipping 
• Dipping to clean the skin. 
• Vets apply selamectin and imidacloprid-moxidectin.  

How to Prevent Mites in Dogs? 

Preventive methods may help dogs keep away from mites. The preventive strategies are: 

• Spay or neuter your dog so that genetic predisposition stops.  
• A healthy diet will keep the dog healthy, and the immune system will be good enough to keep the mites away.  
• Visit the vet if you notice the symptoms in dogs.  
• Do not provide human medications.  
• Groom your dog as needed.  
• Apply pro-pet shampoos and creams.  
• Apply medicated pro-pet ear drops to clean the ears regularly.  
• Inspect the dog’s skin.  
• Bath your dog after training sessions in schools.  

Final Thoughts 

Mites are prevalent in dogs. Therefore, it is essential to keep your dog mites-free. Regularly visit your vet to stay updated about your dog’s health. There are different medications for mites in dogs. Hence consult your vet before applying any medication.